
The aim of the work is to justify the possibility of using organic polymers as a binding material for a positive temperature technology designed for long-term equipment of operational wells of various purposes with systems for mechanical purification of liquid and gaseous mineral resources in productive horizons located at depths greater than 200 m, represented by medium-grained, fine-grained, silty, and dusty sands. The work utilizes methods of analysis of innovative technologies and materials, synthesis and research of materials, as well as the development of systems for mechanical purification of liquid mineral resources, along with the generalization of scientific and technical information. The selection of the binding material for the polymer-gravel composite of the inverse gravel filter of the block type has been justified, as well as the technology for its use in systems for the mechanical purification of liquid and gaseous mineral resources, intended for the equipment of productive horizons. For the first time, the use of water-based binding materials containing organic polymers for solidification of loose gravel material into a block structure of a gravel filter for mechanical purification systems of operational wells has been justified, according to the proposed technology. For the first time, the dependence of the physical-mechanical properties of the polymer-gravel composite on the mass concentration of the binding material has been established. It lies in the development of a program and conducting studies on the physical-mechanical properties of the polymer-gravel composite filter, and based on this, the development of well-founded recommendations for determining the parameters of technologies for manufacturing systems for mechanical purification of mineral resources and equipping hydrogeological wells with them

В статье рассматриваются литофизические характеристики продуктивных горизонтов медистых песчаников Жезказганского рудного района Центрального Казахстана. Исследование направлено на уточнение дополнительных критериев локализации медной минерализации стратиформного типа. Проведен комплексный анализ геологических, минералогических, геофизических и геохимических данных, а также материалов глубоких скважин для выделения перспективных зон и уточнения геологического строения рудоносных горизонтов.

В статье рассматриваются особенности включения редкоземельных элементов в рудные минералы редкометалльных месторождений Казахстана. Основное внимание уделено месторождению Баян в Северном Казахстане. Проведено моделирование, геохимическое и термобарогеохимическое изучение, а также построена геоинформационная система месторождения с 2D- и 3D-моделями распределения оксида вольфрама по разведочным профилям и минерализованному объему.

The goal is to develop technologies intended for long-term equipping of operational wells of various purposes with systems for mechanical purification of liquid and gaseous mineral resources in productive horizons located at any depth, represented by medium-grained, fine-grained, silty, and dusty sands. The work uses methods of analyzing innovative technologies and materials, generalizing scientific and technical achievements in various fields of economic activity, as well as synthesis and physical modelling of systems for mechanical purification of liquid and gaseous mineral resources. The joint developments of the Kazakh National Research Technical University named after K.I. Satpayeva and the Dnipro University of Technology are presented, focusing on technologies for constructing systems for mechanical purification of liquid and gaseous mineral resources in productive horizons located at any depth, represented by medium-grained, fine-grained, silty, and dusty sands. For the first time, the use of water-based binding materials containing organic polymers for solidifying loose gravel material into a block structure of a gravel filter for mechanical purification systems of operational wells has been justified. For the first time, the possibility of equipping the intake part of hydrogeological wells in medium-grained, fine-grained, silty, and dusty sands with mechanical purification systems featuring removable casings and sealing systems has been substantiated. It lies in the development of: recommendations for selecting parameters of technologies for equipping hydrogeological wells with systems for mechanical purification of liquid mineral resources; at the level of inventions of fundamentally new technologies for equipping the productive part of wells with gravel filters, the implementation of which, compared to traditional technologies, reduced the cost of well equipment by 0.6 to 1.0 thousand USD for wells with a depth of up to 100 meters. © 2025 Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologie

The relevance of the research is based on the need to enhance the efficiency of geophysical work in the search for zones of sulfide mineralization in the Northwestern Balkhash region, Kazakhstan. The aim of the study is to analyze, summarize and interpret geological and geophysical materials in order to identify promising areas. A comprehensive set of geological and geophysical methods has been applied, including high-precision gravity and magnetic surveys as well as electrical exploration. As a result of 2.5D volume modeling, taking into account various prerequisites and signs of mineralization, we have identified geological and geophysical criteria for detecting gold mineralization. It has been found that ore mineralization is associated with two types of deposits: terrigenous deposits of carbonates and terrigenous rock masses of the Famennian stage of the Upper Devonian. Geophysical criteria for distinguishing ore zones have been defined for these areas. It is found that non-ore areas show a widespread increase in all parameters of geophysical fields. The conducted research allows forecasting supplementary gold mineralization zones, facilitating future geological exploration for gold and associated metals. © 2025, Ore and Metals Publishing house

To improve the accuracy of lithotype classification and reduce uncertainty in hydrocarbon prospecting predictions under conditions of weak contrast in the elastic properties of reservoirs and the surrounding rock by testing a probabilistic approach to seismic data interpretation. Methodology. The study applies a technological approach that includes: 1. Constructing probability distribution functions for lithotypes based on lithological trend data from wells. 2. Using inversion to create cubes of elastic properties and their further analysis using Bayes’ principle. 3. Lithotype classification based on the probabilistic approach by aligning inversion data with probability distributions. Findings. High-resolution seismic data processing was carried out successfully, which ensured their high resolution. Elastic property volumes were obtained and used to assess the probability of various lithotypes. The Bayesian approach to lithotype classification was implemented, demonstrating improved interpretation accuracy in conditions of low elastic property contrast. Promising structures were identified, confirming the effectiveness of the proposed approach in complex geological settings. Originality. A probabilistic method for seismic data analysis was tested, based on the integration of probability distribution functions and inversion data. This methodology allows for accounting for lithological variability and uncertainties during interpretation, representing a novel approach for conditions of low elastic property contrast. Practical value. The developed methodology can be applied in hydrocarbon exploration and field development when reservoir and host rock physical properties exhibit weak contrast. It helps reduce geological risks, optimize drilling site selection, and enhance the economic efficiency of geological exploration

Asphalt-resin-paraffin deposits (ARPD) are a complex dispersed system formed by substances that have separated from the oil phase according to various signs. The sediments include asphaltenes, resins, paraffins, liquid hydrocarbons, mechanical impurities and water. In conditions of intensive deposition of ARPD, normal operation of wells is impossible without carrying out work using dewaxing equipment. The purpose of the treatment is the use of chemical reagents in the composition of the emulsion to affect the bottom-hole zone of the well formation and to remove ASF from underground equipment (UE). The objects of application of this technology are producing wells with decreasing current productivity due to the loss of ARPD. The applied technology should ensure the removal of deposits from the bottom-hole zone (BHZ) of the formation and thereby increase the productivity of the well. The article describes the development and testing of a nitrite composition to increase well productivity. The substantiation of scientific, technical and economic necessity for developing a composition that provides not only a high degree of washing of pore channels, but also a sufficiently high temperature of the process due to the use of the most economical method, i.e. exothermic reaction, is proposed. The paper develops a technology for using emulsions. The results of treating the bottomhole zone of production wells at the Uzen field with an emulsion based on natural gasoline and ammonium nitrite are presented. © 2025 International Multidisciplinary Scientific Geoconference. All rights reserved.

В статье рассматривается определение границ зон обрушения вышележащих пород над отработанными панелями рудника Жомарт с использованием сейсмических данных. Исследование основано на применении современных методов 2D-сейсморазведки, обработки и интерпретации волнового поля для выявления нарушенных зон, смещений пород и неоднородностей геологической среды в пределах Жаман-Айбатского месторождения медистых песчаников Центрального Казахстана.

В статье рассматривается влияние физико-химических характеристик урановых руд на эффективность подземного скважинного выщелачивания месторождений урана в Казахстане. Проанализированы геологические условия, минералогический состав, литологические особенности и состав руд из Сырдарьинской и Шу-Сарысуйской депрессий. Исследование включает анализ керна, рентгенофазовый анализ, микроскопическое изучение образцов и оценку факторов, влияющих на процессы выщелачивания урана.

В статье рассматриваются перспективы восполнения запасов и освоения редких и редкоземельных металлов на территории Южного Казахстана с учетом геологических и минерагенических особенностей региона. Основное внимание уделяется ванадиевым черным сланцам Большого Каратау и фосфоритам Малого Каратау как источникам редких и редкоземельных металлов. Анализируются геологические предпосылки выявления и разведки новых месторождений, а также оцениваются возможности их промышленного освоения.
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